必修五Unit 5单元知识点梳理复习
重点单词
aid
【课文原句】First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone ... (p.33)
【点拨】aid在句中用作名词，意为“帮助,援助”。如：
The charity gave food and medical aid to the disaster areas.
【拓展】aid的用法较为重要。请看以下例句：
① Jenny is reading a French novel with the aid of a dictionary.
② When he was in trouble, his friends all came to his aid.
③ They decided to hold a party in aid of the people in the flooded areas.
④ If you have any difficulties, turn to me. I will make an effort to aid you.
⑤ The woman was accused of aiding her husband in his escape.
⑥ Many organizations aided the poor with food and clothes during the Christmas season.
小结：aid用作动词，表示“帮助，援助”时，构成的结构______________的意思是“通过……的帮助”，如例①；短语 come to one’s aid的意思是“帮助某人”，如例②；短语___________的意思是“为了帮助某事物 / 人”；aid还可以用作动词，表示“帮助，援助”，如例④；短语 ____________的意思是“在……帮助……”，如例⑤；例⑥中，短语aid ... with有“用……帮助”。
Key: with the aid of； in aid of； aid ... in
【小试牛刀】根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。(每空一词)
1. 他们为帮助贫穷家庭的孩子而筹钱。
They collected money ________ _______ ________ children from poor families.
2. 他的朋友帮助他做实验。
